About the Artist

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  • Man Ray. Self-Portrait with Camera. 1931. Gelatin silver print, 6 3/4 x 5" (17.1 x 12.7 cm). The Museum of Modern Art, New York. Gift of James Thrall Soby. © 2014 Man Ray Trust/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York/ADAGP, Paris

Meeting Points

Artist Chronology

August 20, 1890
Born
Philadelphia
1897–1911
Family lives in Williamsburg, Brooklyn
Williamsburg
1908–10
Sets up a studio in his parents' apartment; paints Impressionistic landscapes
Williamsburg
October 2, 1910–May 25, 1912
Studies at the Art Students' League
New York
Spring 1912
The Radnitzky family changes its name to Ray; he begins signing his paintings Man Ray
Ridgefield
Late 1912–1918
Designs maps and atlases for McGraw Book Company
New York
February 17–March 15, 1913
International Exhibition of Modern Art, or The Armory Show
New York
January 1915
Publishes "Impressions of 291" in Camera Work
New York
1915–16
Frequents soirées held at Walter and Louise Arensberg's apartment, where he meets many members of the New York Dada circle
New York
June 15, 1915
Man Ray meets Marcel Duchamp
Ridgefield
September–October 1915
Purchases a camera to photograph his paintings
Ridgefield
October–November 1915
First solo exhibition, at Daniel Gallery
New York
1916
Makes his first photographic portraits
New York
January 1920
At Katherine Dreier's invitation, Man Ray and Marcel Duchamp become founding members of the Société Anonyme, Inc.
New York
1920
Photographic collaboration with Marcel Duchamp
New York
1920–40
Lives in Paris
Paris
April 30–June 15, 1920
First exhibition of Société Anonyme
Participant: Constantin Brancusi
Organizer: Marcel Duchamp, Man Ray (Emmanuel Radnitzky)
New York
December 1, 1920
Sends his contributions for Dadaglobe to Tristan Tzara and Francis Picabia
New York
1921
Man Ray helps Constantin Brancusi buy photographic equipment and install a studio in his workshop
Paris
1920s
Hans Richter travels frequently to Paris and meets Man Ray, who introduces him to the Surrealists
Paris
June 6–30, 1921
Salon Dada international at Galerie Montaigne
Paris
July–November 1921
Makes many photographic portraits
Paris
November 1921
Makes first Rayograph
Paris
1922
Publishes Rayographs and photographs in Mecano, The Little Review, Ma, Les Feuilles libres, and Vanity Fair
New York Chicago Vienna Paris Leiden
1923–26
Berenice Abbott is Man Ray's assistant; Man Ray familiarizes Abbott with the work of Eugène Atget
Paris
July 1923
Final Dada event, Soirée du coeur à barbe
Includes screenings of Hans Richter's Rhythmus 23, Man Ray's Le Retour à la raison, and Paul Strand and Charles Sheeler's Manhatta
Paris
1924
George Hoyningen-Huene and Man Ray collaborate on a portfolio of fashion photographs, which is later sold to a New England department store
Paris
1924–29
Jacques-André Boiffard works as an assistant to Man Ray, who teaches him photography
Paris
1925
László Moholy-Nagy publishes Malerei, Photographie, Film
Munich
March 26–April 10, 1926
Tableaux de Man Ray et objets des îles at Galerie Surréaliste
Paris
May 24–June 7, 1928
Premier Salon indépendant de la photographie moderne (Salon de I'escalier) at Théâtre de la Comédie des Champs-Élysées
Paris
September 16, 1928
Publishes a photo story about industry in Vu
Paris
October–November 1928
Exposition de photographie at Galerie de l'Epoque
Brussels
1929–32
Lee Miller is Man Ray's assistant and lover
Paris
1929
Bill Brandt works as an assistant to Man Ray for a few months
Paris
1929
Franz Roh publishes Foto-Auge: 76 Fotos der Zeit
Stuttgart
1929
Werner Graeff publishes Es kommt der neue Fotograf!
Berlin
January 20–February 17, 1929
Fotografie der Gegenwart at Museum Folkwang

Kestner Gesellschaft v.V, Königstrasse 8, Hannover
March 10–April 7, 1929

Galerie Neumann-Nierendorf, Lützowstrasse 32, Berlin
April 20–May 20, 1929

Whitechapel Art Gallery, London
June 6–29, 1929

Frankfurter Kunstverein, Frankfurt
July 7–August 8, 1929

Leipziger Kunstverein, Augustusplatz 6, Leipzig
August 18–September 8, 1929

Lichthof des Neuen Rathauses, Dresden
September 15–October 6, 1929

Kunstverein, Rostock
October 20-November 10, 1929

am Adolf-Mittag-See, Städtisches Ausstellungsamt, Magdeburg
November 28–December 19, 1929

Landesgewerbeanstalt, Kaiserslautern
February 23–March 23, 1930

Vereinigung Göttinger Kunstfreunde, Göttingen
May 18–June 8, 1930

Essen
May 18–July 7, 1929
Internationale Ausstellung des Deutschen Werkbunds Film und Foto (FiFo) at Städtische Ausstellungshallen

Kunstgewerbemuseum, Zurich
August 28–September 22, 1929

Im Lichthof des Ehemaligen Kunstgewerbemuseums, Prinz-Albrechs-Strasse 7, Berlin
October 19–November 17, 1929

Stadtmuseum, Danzig
(dates unknown)

Österreichisches Museum, Vienna
February 20–March 31, 1930

Agram, Zagreb
April 5–14, 1930

Münchner Bund/Verein Ausstellungspark München E.V. (as part of Internationale Ausstellung. Das Lichtbild), Munich
June 5–September 7, 1930

Asahi Shimbun, Tokyo
April 1931

Asahi Shimbun, Osaka
July 1–7, 1931

Stuttgart
1929
Marianne Breslauer travels to Paris, where she meets Man Ray
Paris
1930
Maurice Tabard and Man Ray meet
Paris
1930
Raoul Ubac meets Man Ray, André Breton, and other Surrealists
Ubac makes his first photographs in this year.
Paris
July 1930
Man Ray publishes a portrait of Lee Miller in Le Surréalisme au service de la révolution
Affiliated: Lee Miller
Paris
November 1930
Photography 1930, organized by Lincoln Kerstein, at the Harvard Society for Contemporary Art
Cambridge
December 1930
Group exhibition organized by the Amateur Worker Photographers
Paris
November 28–December 29, 1931
La Publicité par la photographie at Galerie d'Art Contemporain
Paris
December 15, 1931–January 15, 1932
Photographes d’aujourd’hui at Galerie de la Plume d'Or
Paris
1932
La Constitution des artistes photographes at Galerie-Studio St. Jacques
Paris
1932
Solo exhibition of Man Ray's photographs at the Julien Levy Gallery; includes portraits of Lee Miller
Affiliated: Lee Miller
New York
January 9–29, 1932
Surrealism at the Julien Levy Gallery
New York
July 2–31, 1932
Exposition internationale de la photographie at the Palais des Beaux-Arts
Organizer: Cami Stone
Brussels
July 27–September 7, 1932
Twenty-seven Photographers at Wertheim Gallery
London
1933–34
Exhibition of International Photography at the Art Center
New York
April 1–20, 1933
L'Image photographique en France de daguerre a nos jours at Galerie Braun & Cie
Paris
November 15, 1933
Maurice Tabard publishes “Notes sur la solarisation” in Arts et metiers graphiques (no. 38, pp. 30–33), which includes detailed technical descriptions for solarisation; this ends his friendship with Man Ray
Contributor: Maurice Tabard
Paris
June 1934
Carl Van Vechten photographs Salvador Dalí and Man Ray
Paris
July 1934
Exposition de la Société des Artistes Photographes at Studio St. Jacques
Paris
1935
Solo exhibition at the Art Center School
Los Angeles
June 1935
Exposition de l'AEAR–Documents de la vie sociale at Galerie de la Pléiade
Organizer: Jean Painlevé
Paris
January 16–March 1, 1936
Exposition internationale de la photographie contemporaine at Musée des Arts Décoratifs
Paris
March 2–April 19, 1936
Cubism and Abstract Art at The Museum of Modern Art
New York
March 6–April 13, 1936
Mezinárodní Výstava Fotografie at Mánes
Prague
June 11–July 14, 1936
International Surrealist Exhibition, at the New Burlington Galleries
London
August 1936
Retrospective at Galerie d'Art Braun et Cie
Paris
October–December 1936
Lives in New York for three months while working on a fashion magazine commission
New York
December 7, 1936–January 17, 1937
Fantastic Art, Dada, Surrealism at The Museum of Modern Art
New York
March 17–April 18, 1937
Photography: 1839–1937, organized by Beaumont Newhall, at The Museum of Modern Art
New York
Summer 1937
Lee Miller travels to Mougins, where she socializes with Roland Penrose, Man Ray, and Pablo Picasso
Mougins
March 1939
Exposition de l'école Française de photographie at the Danske Kunstindustrimuseum
Copenhagen
May 10–September 20, 1939
Art in Our Time: 10th Anniversary Exhibition at The Museum of Modern Art
New York
January 17–February 1940
Exposición internacional del Surrealismo: Aparición de la Gran Esfinge Nocturna at the Galería de Arte Mexicano
Mexico City
Late 1940–1951
Lives in Hollywood
Hollywood
December 31, 1940–January 12, 1941
Sixty Photographs: A Survey of Camera Aesthetics at The Museum of Modern Art
New York
March 1–26, 1941
Man Ray, Paintings, Watercolors, Drawings, Photographic Compositions at the Frank Perls Gallery
Hollywood
September 16–November 2, 1942
How to make a Photogram at The Museum of Modern Art
New York
September 19–October 29, 1944
Man Ray: Retrospective Exhibition: Paintings, Drawings, Watercolors, Photographs 1913–44 at the Pasadena Art Institute
Los Angeles
1945
Solo exhibition at the Los Angeles County Museum
Los Angeles
April 1945
Objects of My Affection at the Julien Levy Gallery
New York
June 20, 1945–June 23, 1946
The Museum Collection of Photographs at The Museum of Modern Art
New York
April 9–May 19, 1946
Pioneers of Modern Art in America at the Whitney Museum of American Art
New York
August 1946
Lee Miller and Penrose visit Man Ray and his wife Julie
Los Angeles
November 6, 1947–January 11, 1948
Abstract and Surrealist American Art at The Art Institute of Chicago
Chicago
March 6–April 11, 1948
An Exhibition of Painting and Sculpture by the Directors of the Société Anonyme since Its Foundation: 1920–48 at the Yale University Art Gallery
New Haven
July 27–September 26, 1948
50 Photographs by 50 Photographers at The Museum of Modern Art
New York
January 23–March 25, 1951
Abstract Painting and Sculpture in America at The Museum of Modern Art
New York
1951–76
Lives in Paris
Paris
November 18, 1976
Dies
Paris

Walther Photographs

View this artist's works in MoMA's Online Collection
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