Lindsay Braman. Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022. Original illustration created for MoMA. © Lindsay Braman

I grew up a hundred miles from the nearest art museum, in the infinite flatness of rural Kansas. A fifth-grade field trip brought the first opportunity to visit an art museum, where I found myself drawn in by a particular portrait. I vividly remember what it felt like to tumble headfirst into the emotion of the grieving woman depicted in the painting. As my classmates moved on, empathy—that profoundly human emotional response that allows us to feel what other people are feeling—unleashed within me my own grief. When I left that museum, my shared experience with the woman in the painting followed me.

My art mirrors my work as a psychotherapist. I’m trained to peer through stories like water, watching for the shimmer of emotion in the current. Through narratives of breakups, bickering, disappointments, and traumas big and small, I listen for emotion and coax it forward to a space where it can be cared for, known, and expressed without judgment.

Often, through learning to notice our emotions without judgment, they’re transformed. The foreign becomes familiar as exiled emotions become companions—neither good nor bad, simply present. This panel creates a place for many of the emotions we experience in response to art to exist with a name, a face, and an imagined embodiment.

Working on this piece was an invitation to recall my own emotional experiences in art museums and to consider how those experiences impact the way I engage with art and emotion as a mental health–focused illustrator. The short stories below illustrate how experiences with art may stir up emotions that disrupt, surprise, and prompt us to encounter our emotional selves.

Lindsay Braman. Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

Lindsay Braman. Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

What artwork makes me feel curious?

Lindsay Braman. Curious, detail from Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

Lindsay Braman. Curious, detail from Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

When I see Remedios Varo’s The Juggler (The Magician), I linger. I lean in, searching for clues in the details. In my mind, I imagine myself among the crowd, captivated, then playing the role of the dazzling entertainer.

What stories are contained within my cart, within my case, within my companion in blue?

I search the plaque, aching for the comfort of context, and find little to answer my questions. Puzzled, I move to another gallery, rushing my footsteps to distract from the itching discomfort of unknowing.

Remedios Varo. The Juggler (The Magician). 1956

Remedios Varo. The Juggler (The Magician). 1956

What artwork makes me feel peaceful?

I come across Félix Vallotton’s Laziness (La Paresse). The diminutive size catches me off guard. My first response, “Ooh, a cat!,” makes me laugh to myself.

I stay planted in front of the small print, magnetically pulled into a scene that feels both foreign and familiar. Like a sunny Sunday with no plans. The gallery around me seems to grow quieter. I breathe and my lungs feel a little deeper, my muscles a bit longer. I suppress a sudden urge to stretch as I lean in and notice the opulent layers of soft textiles and patterns.

I feel alert but serene, and suddenly very soft in a hard world. I take a breath and savor the softness before departing.

Lindsay Braman. Peaceful, detail from Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

Lindsay Braman. Peaceful, detail from Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

Félix Vallotton. Laziness (La Paresse). 1896

Félix Vallotton. Laziness (La Paresse). 1896

What artwork makes me feel skeptical?

Lindsay Braman. Skeptical, detail from Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

Lindsay Braman. Skeptical, detail from Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

Suddenly, I find myself before Jackson Pollock’s One: Number 31, 1950. I’m confused, and a little irritated, by the art in front of me.

I’m tempted to dismiss it entirely as chaos—after all, that would end the strangely unsettled feeling I have as I try to understand its place on this wall. It doesn’t follow the rules, and rules matter to me. If I accept it as a masterpiece, does that change? Do I change?

I’m drawn in and repelled. I wonder if I lean in to notice—really notice—I’ll figure it out. As I remain with the piece, I soften. I find my gaze chasing lines and color as they dart through intersections and across the canvas. I wonder, is this art?

Jackson Pollock. One: Number 31, 1950. 1950

Jackson Pollock. One: Number 31, 1950. 1950

What artwork makes me feel delighted?

Having waited with anticipation, I’m finally face to face with Vincent van Gogh’s The Starry Night, and I understand.

“Oh,” I whisper quietly to myself.

My gaze swims through swirls of predawn hues and I feel the energetic bubbles of delight rise like the cypress in the foreground, like the sleepy village below waking to a new day. My face softens and I smile without thinking, the playful strokes of colorful genius inspiring a lightening in my body and straightening in my back.

I feel bright, hopeful, and eager for dawn.

Lindsay Braman. Delight, detail from Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

Lindsay Braman. Delight, detail from Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

Vincent van Gogh. The Starry Night. 1889

Vincent van Gogh. The Starry Night. 1889

Often, through learning to notice our emotions without judgment, they’re transformed. The foreign becomes familiar as exiled emotions become companions—neither good nor bad, simply present.

Do you find echoes of your experience in these stories, or do they feel strange and alien? Perhaps you’ve had a vastly different emotional experience with the same works of art described here. While certain works tend to elicit similar emotions, we’re made up of a tapestry of experiences, values, cultural contexts, and identities, which means that each of us responds uniquely. Our shared experience, however, is that when we view art with mindful presence, it can be a universally emotional experience.

Lindsay Braman. Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

Lindsay Braman. Caution: Art May Cause You to Feel. 2022

How does art make you feel?

Use this chart the next time you visit MoMA and let us know on social media!

Lindsay Braman is a St. Louis-based artist, therapist, educator, and visual translator working to help make mental health education accessible to everyone.