Lambchops
1929
Not on view
The quips come fast and sharp in Lambchops, a vaudeville sketch translated to film. This eight-minute short stars George Burns and Gracie Allen as a young couple bantering flirtatiously about various topics, including that of its title: “Could you eat two big lamb chops alone?” Burns asks Allen as they dance sweetly. “Alone? Oh no, not alone,” she laughs, then, waiting a beat, resumes: “with potatoes I could.”
Released by Warner Bros., Lambchops was made using the studio’s Vitaphone sound-on-disc system. Unlike The Jazz Singer, in which only two brief segments of dialogue were recorded, the entire exchange between Burns and Allen was captured on the waxed records that formed the core of this system. Though its sound quality continued to improve, the technology still imposed limitations on the performers. The graceful duo had to stay close to the static microphones that were set up (most likely suspended above them) to capture their talking and singing, requiring them to confine their movement. This becomes especially evident when they dance, lightly stepping to the left and right in the shallow space in front of the camera, making sure not to stray too far from this spot to the other areas of the set.
Burns and Allen were among the leading vaudevillians of their time and among the few who had staying power. The husband and wife comedic team came together in 1923 and drew large audiences to their shows. Their act was structured around Allen as the spirited and flighty partner, whose illogic carried the jokes and bordered on the surreal, with Burns playing it straight as her foil and prompter. In 1932, they took their act to radio, which increased their popularity and led them to television in 1950, for which they created a beloved sitcom series called The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show.
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Sound-on-disc
A sound technology, first developed in the early 20th century, that became commercially viable in the late 1920s. In this system, music and dialogue were recorded on waxed records that were played in sync with the film via a turntable connected to a film projector through an interlocking mechanism.
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