Collection 1980–Today

214

Lutz Bacher’s Empire

Ongoing

MoMA

Lutz Bacher. Empire. 2014. High-definition video (color, sound; 10:43 min), two projectors, Plexiglas, sandbags, and metal stands. The Museum of Modern Art, New York. Acquired through the generosity of Lonti Ebers. © Lutz Bacher. Courtesy of the Estate of Lutz Bacher and Galerie Buchholz
  • MoMA, Floor 2, 214

In life and work, Lutz Bacher—whose name was a pseudonym—challenged conventions of authorship and authenticity. Her wry, often elusive works examine how images are reproduced and consumed in the digital age, inviting viewers to locate traces of the otherworldly in the everyday.

Empire (2014) is a direct reference to Andy Warhol’s eponymous 1964 film, which consists of a single eight-hour-long shot of the Empire State Building. In Bacher’s video environment, images of the iconic skyscraper—illuminated by twinkling red, white, and blue lights—are fragmented through a prism of Plexiglas screens, turning a symbol of American modernism into something unruly, unstable, and fugitive. These screens are weighted down with sandbags, evoking those used to prevent flooding during Hurricane Sandy, which devastated New York two years before the completion of this work. The images lose integrity each time they are refracted or reflected. Paired with a discordant soundtrack, this work creates a hallucinatory spectacle suggestive of an era of deep uncertainty, marked by climate change and sociopolitical turmoil.

Organized by Erica Papernik-Shimizu, Associate Curator, Department of Media and Performance, with Abby Hermosilla, Curatorial Assistant, Department of Curatorial Affairs

1 work online

Contemporary art at MoMA is presented through a partnership with Richard Mille.

Support for contemporary art at MoMA is provided by the Wallis Annenberg Director's Fund for Innovation in Contemporary Art.

Support for the collection is provided by the Annual Exhibition Fund, with leadership contributions generously provided by Sue and Edgar Wachenheim III, the Eyal and Marilyn Ofer Family Foundation, the Noel and Harriette Levine Endowment, Jerry Speyer and Katherine Farley, Alice and Tom Tisch, the Marella and Giovanni Agnelli Fund for Exhibitions, Eva and Glenn Dubin, Mimi Haas, the William Randolph Hearst Endowment Fund for Photography, The David Rockefeller Council, the Kate W. Cassidy Foundation, The Contemporary Arts Council of The Museum of Modern Art, Anne and Joel Ehrenkranz, Kenneth C. Griffin, The International Council of The Museum of Modern Art, Marie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis, and Ronald S. and Jo Carole Lauder.

Installation images

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