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Alison Knowles. Bean Rolls. c. 1964. Metal tin with offset label, containing dried beans and 16 offset scrolls, overall: 3 1/4 × 3 1/4 × 3 1/8" (8.2 x 8.2 x 8 cm). Publisher: Fluxus. The Museum of Modern Art, New York. The Gilbert and Lila Silverman Fluxus Collection Gift. © 2023 Alison Knowles
  • MoMA, Floor 4, 410 The David Geffen Wing

“These are scores ready for you to do.” This sentence introduces Womens Work, a 1975 publication highlighting experimental art by women artists. It was edited by the artist Alison Knowles and the musician Annea Lockwood, who reached out to friends and collaborators to submit language-based scores and instructions for readers to enact. Often emphasizing collectivity and cooperation, they ranged from improvised dance to writing “spatial poems” to creating theater and musical compositions.

Womens Work invoked the language of the second-wave feminist movement and its critique of the invisibility of labor performed by women. It aimed to bring attention to groundbreaking art produced by women, who were under-recognized both because of misogyny in the art world and because of their defiance of art conventions. This gallery features the titular publication and works by its contributors, which span music, dance, drawing, and performance.

Organized by Danielle Johnson, former Curatorial Associate, Department of Drawings and Prints.

10 works online

Artists

Installation images

How we identified these works

In 2018–19, MoMA collaborated with Google Arts & Culture Lab on a project using machine learning to identify artworks in installation photos. That project has concluded, and works are now being identified by MoMA staff.

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