Lee Friedlander: Letters from the People

Jun 16–Sep 11, 1994

MoMA

Installation view of Lee Friedlander: Letters from the People at The Museum of Modern Art, New York. Photo: Mali Olatunji

An exhibition of some 200 photographs by American photographer Lee Friedlander, depicting signs, posters, graffiti, and other public messages, Lee Friedlander: Letters from the People is conceived as a single work made up of many parts and installed as a dense accumulation of pictures.

Opening with the alphabet, the exhibition moves on to numerals, then to words and sentences. The variety of messages—commercial, religious, personal, political, sexual, and romantic—is matched by the wit and versatility of Friedlander’s photographic style. The black-and-white photographs, most made between 1979 and 1988, were published last year in Friedlander’s thirteenth and most recent book, Letters from the People.

The exhibition marks a new stage in this prolific photographer’s work. In several of his books and exhibitions over the past two decades, Friedlander has grouped together large numbers of related pictures—a trend that has culminated in Letters from the People. “For the first time,” states Peter Galassi, “the whole is not only greater, but exponentially greater, than the sum of its parts.”

In one of the alphabet photographs, the letter “B” remains legible beneath the “A” that has been painted over it. In another, the letter “Z” hangs above a sleepy, deserted street in Akron, Ohio. On the seawall overlooking the harbor of Hong Kong is written, “Everyday I calls a phone to her. Every night I dreams of her.” From plain to elaborate, from neat to messy, from polite to vulgar, the messages in the pictures suggest the inexhaustible range of what we have to say and of the ways in which we go about saying it.

Born in 1934 in Aberdeen, Washington, Lee Friedlander began to photograph at an early age. The first substantial showing of his work at The Museum of Modern Art was in the 1967 exhibition New Documents, which also presented work by Diane Arbus and Garry Winogrand. Friedlander is the recipient of numerous awards, including fellowships from the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. He lives near New York City.

This exhibition is the second in an informal series devoted to bodies of recent photographic work. The first, presented at the Museum last summer, was William Wegman’s Cinderella. Following the New York showing, an international tour of Lee Friedlander: Letters from the People is planned.

Organized by Peter Galassi, Chief Curator, Department of Photography.

Publications

  • Lee Friedlander Exhibition catalogue, Hardcover, 480 pages
  • Lee Friedlander Exhibition catalogue, Paperback, 480 pages
  • Self-Portrait: Photographs by Lee Friedlander Hardcover, 104 pages

Artist

Installation images

How we identified these works

In 2018–19, MoMA collaborated with Google Arts & Culture Lab on a project using machine learning to identify artworks in installation photos. That project has concluded, and works are now being identified by MoMA staff.

If you notice an error, please contact us at [email protected].

Licensing

If you would like to reproduce an image of a work of art in MoMA’s collection, or an image of a MoMA publication or archival material (including installation views, checklists, and press releases), please contact Art Resource (publication in North America) or Scala Archives (publication in all other geographic locations).

MoMA licenses archival audio and select out of copyright film clips from our film collection. At this time, MoMA produced video cannot be licensed by MoMA/Scala. All requests to license archival audio or out of copyright film clips should be addressed to Scala Archives at [email protected]. Motion picture film stills cannot be licensed by MoMA/Scala. For access to motion picture film stills for research purposes, please contact the Film Study Center at [email protected]. For more information about film loans and our Circulating Film and Video Library, please visit https://www.moma.org/research/circulating-film.

If you would like to reproduce text from a MoMA publication, please email [email protected]. If you would like to publish text from MoMA’s archival materials, please fill out this permission form and send to [email protected].

Feedback

This record is a work in progress. If you have additional information or spotted an error, please send feedback to [email protected].