Una mujer sin amor (A Woman Without Love). 1952. Mexico. Directed by Luis Buñuel. Screenplay by Jaime Salvador, Buñuel. With Rosario Granados, Julio Villarreal, Tito Junco, Joaquín Cordero. In Spanish; English subtitles. 35mm. 89 min.
Expanding on the back story of Guy de Maupassant’s novel Pierre et Jean, Buñuel composes a trans-generational story of bourgeois hypocrisy centered on the loveless wife (Rosario Granados, the great wronged spouse of Mexican cinema) of an antiques dealer (Julio Villareal) who treats her as a slave. Buñuel seems mostly to be on his best behavior for this classically restrained melodrama, though his interest grows as the melodrama evolves to include a passionate rivalry between the couple’s two adult sons – one of whom is the offspring of an affair, and has inherited his father’s fortune. The film is an important step in Buñuel’s stylistic development, as he moves away from a montage-based aesthetic toward precisely blocked long takes.