Wikipedia entry
Introduction
Paul Éluard (French: [elɥar]), born Eugène Émile Paul Grindel ([ɡʁɛ̃dɛl]; 14 December 1895 – 18 November 1952), was a French poet and one of the founders of the Surrealist movement. In 1916, he chose the name Paul Éluard, a matronymic borrowed from his maternal grandmother. He adhered to Dadaism and became one of the pillars of Surrealism by opening the way to artistic action politically committed to the Communist Party. During World War II, he was the author of several poems against Nazism that circulated clandestinely. He became known worldwide as The Poet of Freedom and is considered the most gifted of French surrealist poets.
Wikidata
Q152176
Information from Wikipedia, made available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
Getty record
Nationality
French
Gender
Male
Roles
Artist, Author, Writer, Poet, Collagist, Collector, Painter
Names
Paul Eluard, Paul Éluard, Eugène Grindel, Eugène-Emile-Paul Grindel, Eugène Emile-Paul Grindel, Paul Grindel, Jean Du Haut, Maurice Hervent, Pooru Eruāru, Polʹ Eli︠u︡ar, P. Éluard, Brun, Eugène-Emile Paul Grindel
Ulan
500079198
Information from Getty’s Union List of Artist Names ® (ULAN), made available under the ODC Attribution License

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