While in Paris scouting artworks to include in the 1913 Armory Show, Arthur B. Davies became captivated by the work of Redon and promptly reserved Roger and Angelica for Bliss. When the show opened, she purchased it along with eight other works by the artist. Redon, who often drew on literary and mythological subjects, here uses brilliant color to depict a dramatic scene from the sixteenth-century romance Orlando Furioso in which the knight Roger saves Angelica from a dragon. In 1934, artist Walt Kuhn, another organizer of the Armory Show, applauded Bliss’s foresight: “There is a gambler for you! She bought that first picture. . . . One year later, the prices had quadrupled in Paris.”

Gallery label from

[Lillie P. Bliss and the Birth of the Modern](/calendar/exhibitions/5737), November 17, 2024–March 29, 2025

Publication excerpt from The Museum of Modern Art, MoMA Highlights , New York: The Museum of Modern Art, revised 2004, originally published 1999, p. 47.

In this evocation of a scene from the sixteenth-century romance Orlando Furioso, the knight Roger appears on his fiery steed to save the maiden Angelica from a horrible fate: the dragon, with its evil inner glow, is looming at the lower left. Tendrils of threatening mist curling up from below menace the maiden, while angry storm clouds hover above. The figures themselves are small and sketchily rendered; it is the picture's atmospheric effects, conveyed with light-and-dark contrasts and shots of dazzling color—including those of the imposing crag on which Angelica is stranded—that create the high drama of this tension-ridden scene.
The young Redon is said to have watched the clouds scudding over the flat Bordeaux landscape where he was raised and imagined in them the fantastic beings that he would later conjure up in his paintings, drawings, lithographs, and pastels. Roger and Angelica, executed in the last period of his career, when color had bewitched him, exemplifies Redon's consummate ability to imbue his wildly imaginative fantasies with color, light, and shadow, using the mere strokes of a crayon.
Although this work was created in the twentieth century, it reflects the Romanticism of the nineteenth century, in which feeling triumphed over form, and color was the primary vehicle of expression.

Medium Pastel on paper on canvas
Dimensions 36 1/2 x 28 3/4" (92.7 x 73 cm)
Credit Lillie P. Bliss Collection
Object number 111.1934
Department Drawings and Prints

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