Hollywood on the Hudson: Filmmaking in New York, 1920–39
September 17, 2008–October 19, 2008
Hollywood on the Hudson traces the roots of the modern American film industry to New York City between the two world wars, when an industry built on centralized authority began to listen, for the first time, to a range of independent voices, each with their own ideas about what the movies could say and do. The Hollywood studio system was geared toward creating a standardized product and sought to appeal to all ages and classes, whereas New York cinema was technically innovative and culturally specific, and played to niche audiences, from art houses to ethnic enclaves. But the collapse of Hollywood's economic and industrial model in the post–World War I era forced American filmmakers to rethink the way they made films and sold them to audiences. Finding they could no longer depend on a system that required long-term contracts and studio backlots with elaborate standing sets, they began to adopt the methods being used by writers, directors, and actors in New York.
This exhibition surveys filmmaking in New York during the hegemony of Hollywood, from D. W. Griffith's return from the West Coast in 1919 to the World's Fair of 1939. Screenings include pioneering sound films shot at the Paramount Studios in Astoria, Queens, and starring Broadway luminaries; films featuring such stars as Louise Brooks, Marion Davies, the Marx Brothers, Gloria Swanson, and Rudolph Valentino; and noteworthy African American and Yiddish films.
Co-organized by Laurence Kardish, Senior Curator, Department of Film, and Richard Koszarski, on whose book, Hollywood on the Hudson: Film and Television in New York from Griffith to Sarnoff, the exhibition is based.
Related Film Screenings
Upcoming
Past
The Green Goddess
1923. USA. Sidney Olcott. Approx. 90 min.
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
1920. USA. John Robertson. Approx. 91 min.
Love 'Em and Leave 'Em
1926. USA. Frank Tuttle. Approx. 80 min.
Enchantment
1921. USA. Robert Vignola. Approx. 75 min.
While New York Sleeps
1920. USA. Charles Brabin. Approx. 65 min.
The Letter
1929. USA. Jean De Limur, Monta Bell. 65 min.
Way Down East
1920. USA. D. W. Griffith. Approx. 150 min.
The Struggle
1931. USA. D. W. Griffith. 87 min.
Janice Meredith (Beautiful Rebel)
1924. USA. E. Mason Hopper. Approx. 80 min.
Monsieur Beaucaire
1924. USA. Sidney Olcott. Approx. 110 min.
So's Your Old Man
1926. USA. Gregory La Cava. Approx. 80 min.
Fine Manners
1926. USA. Richard Rosson. Approx. 70 min.
Cuore d'emigrante (Santa Lucia Luntana)
1932. USA. Harold Godsoe. 59 min.
Applause
1929. USA. Rouben Mamoulian. 80 min.
Humoresque
1920. USA. Frank Borzage. Approx. 70 min.
Paradise in Harlem (Othello in Harlem)
1939. USA. Joseph Seiden. 70 min.
Murder in Harlem (Lem Hawkins' Confession)
1935. USA. Oscar Micheaux. 98 min.
The Middleton Family at the New York World's Fair
Tevye
1939. USA. Maurice Schwartz. 93 min.
Green Fields
1937. USA. Edgar G. Ulmer. 105 min.
The Talk of Hollywood
1929. USA. Mark Sandrich. 70 min.
Laughter
1930. USA. Harry d'Abbadie d'Arrast. 85 min.
The Emperor Jones
1933. USA. Dudley Murphy. 80 min.
One Third of a Nation
1939. USA. Dudley Murphy. 75 min.
East Coast Animation
Animal Crackers
1930. USA. Directed by Victor Heerman. 97 min.
Dudley Murphy on American Music
The Smiling Lieutenant
1931. USA. Ernst Lubitsch. 88 min.
El Tango en Broadway (Tango in Broadway)
1934. USA. Louis Gasnier. 83 min.
Back Door to Heaven
1939. USA. William K. Howard. 85 min.
Intolerance of 1933 (Victims of Persecution)
1933. USA. Bud Pollard. 60 min.
Moonlight and Pretzels
1933. USA. Karl Freund. 84 min.
Into the Net
1924. USA. George Seitz. Approx. 95 min.
Crime without Passion
1934. USA. Ben Hecht, Charles MacArthur. 72 min.