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Pavel Juráček: Czech Film Miracles of the 1960s
March 11–15, 2004

With his original docudrama The Key to Defining Dwarfs or The Last Travel of Lemuel Gulliver (2002), contemporary filmmaker Martin Šulík has rediscovered one of the least-known figures of the Czech nouvelle vague: Pavel Juráček. A pivotal writer and director of few but central works of the 1960s, the period just prior to and after the Prague Spring of 1968, Juráček defined what was known as the Czech “Film Miracle.” This series brings together a film by Šulík based on Juráček’s diaries; two feature films and a short by Juráček; and four rarely screened films based on Juráček’s stories or screenplays, directed by other filmmakers. Taken together, these films capture the visionary, dreamlike imagery—fueled by melancholy lyricism and humor—that lies at the core of Juráček’s originality. Thursday and Friday screenings will be introduced by Ludmila Cvikova, Programmer, International Film Festival Rotterdam, and Marek Juráček, writer and actor.

Organized by Jytte Jensen, Curator, Department of Film and Media, in collaboration with Irena Kovářová, Acting Director, Czech Center New York; and Ludmila Cvikova, Programmer, International Film Festival Rotterdam. Thanks to the National Film Archive, Prague, and Czech Television for prints, and to Čestmír Kopecký, Vladimír Opěla, and Jan Lukeš for their kind cooperation. Additional support for the series is provided by Czech Airlines.

Klíč k určování trpaslíků aneb/Poslední cesta Lemuela Gullivera (The Key to Defining Dwarfs or The Last Travel of Lemuel Gulliver). 2002. Czech Republic. Directed by Martin Šulík. With Marek Juráček (playing his father), Edita Levá. This collage of archival footage and photographs combined with acted scenes evoking the private life, work, and social activities of Pavel Juráček in the difficult period around the Prague Spring captures the mood of the 1960s and the intimacy of Juráček’s diaries. In Czech, English subtitles. 58 min.
Postava k podpírání (Joseph Kilian/A Character Needing Support). 1963. Czechoslovakia. Directed by Pavel Juráček, Jan Schmidt. Screenplay by Juráček. With Karel Vašíček, Consuela Morávková. In this series of Kafkaesque situations related to the period of the “personality cult,” the hero borrows a tomcat from a cat-hire service but can find neither the clerk nor the service when he tries to return it. In Czech, English subtitles. 38 min.
Thursday, March 11, 6:00; Saturday, March 13, 5:00

Případ pro začínajícího kata (Case for a Rookie Hangman). 1969. Czechoslovakia. Written and directed by Pavel Juráček. With Lubomír Kostelka, Pavel Landovský. Like Jonathan Swift, Juráček takes his own Gulliver to a world that seems to be the same as ours but where things are a little bit more absurd than usual, portraying a passive, degenerate country in this, his best-known work. In Czech, English subtitles. 102 min.
Thursday, March 11, 8:00; Saturday, March 13, 7:00

Každý mladý muž (Every Young Man). 1966. Czechoslovakia. Written and directed by Pavel Juráček. With Pavel Landovský, Ivan Vyskočil, Hana Růžičková. Juráček’s feature debut is divided into two segments: In the first, a corporal accompanies a new soldier for an examination; in the second, soldiers prepare for a dance. In Czech, English subtitles. 83 min.
Hlídač dynamitu (Keeper of Dynamite). 1960. Czechoslovakia. Directed by Zdenek Sirový. Screenplay by Pavel Juráček. With Eman Fiala, Ladislav Kazda, Zdeněk Kutil. Juráček’s screenplay is based on a story by Jan Drda that takes place during the Nazi occupation of a small village, where all the men, who work in a nearby quarry, continuously sabotage the efforts of the occupiers. In Czech, English subtitles. 24 min.
Friday, March 12, 2:00; Saturday, March 13, 3:00

Bláznova kronika (The Jester’s Tale). 1964. Czechoslovakia. Directed by Karel Zeman. Screenplay by Pavel Juráček, Zeman. With Petr Kostka, Miloslav Holub, Emília Vašáryová. An ironic, surreal tale that follows the adventures of a cowardly buffoon and his companion, a battle-scarred mercenary, as they struggle to survive the idiocy of generals and the clash of colliding armies. This gorgeous blend of live-action and animation collage is set in Moravia, 1625 (in case anybody should find contemporary parallels…). In Czech, English subtitles. 80 min.
Friday, March 12, 4:00; Saturday, March 13, 9:00

Ikarie XB 1 (Voyage to the End of the Universe). 1963. Czechoslovakia. Directed by Jindřich Polák. Screenplay by Polák, Pavel Juráček. With Zdeněk Štěpánek, Radovan Lukavský, Dana Medřická. In the second half of the twenty-second century, social problems on Earth have been solved by Communism, and the rapid development in rocket technology has enabled our descendants to travel to distant planets and make contact with new peoples. Commander Abajev observes a half-crazed man on closed-circuit monitors while his inner eye contemplates a varied stream of memories. In Czech, English subtitles. 84 min.
Friday, March 12, 6:00; Saturday, March 13, 1:00

Konec srpna v Hotelu Ozon (End of August at the Hotel Ozone). 1966. Czechoslovakia. Directed by Jan Schmidt. Screenplay by Pavel Juráček. With Ondrej Jariabek, Beta Poničanová, Magda Seidlerová. In a barren, postthermonuclear landscape, eight healthy young women led by a crone are in search of surviving men with whom to procreate. They encounter an old man living in the Hotel Ozone who has a TV set, a gramophone with only one record, and the last fragment of a newspaper that came out the day before “it” happened. In Czech, English subtitles. 80 min.
Friday, March 12, 8:00; Monday, March 15, 6:00

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